Solvents
How they work
Solvents come in glues, cleaning fluids, aerosols, petrol, Tipp-Ex,
paint, varnish, nail polish, dyes, fire extinguishers and room
fresheners. Solvent names include toluene, benzene, xylene and acetone.
Some of these are poisonous, especially benzene which can cause leukemia.
When you sniff them, they come into contact with air, and partly turn into
gases or tiny droplets. These gases whizz from your lungs into the blood
and quickly into the brain, making you feel out of it for a while. The
active chemicals disappear from your blood several hours after the last sniff
as the chemicals are broken down in your liver.
What the Law says
Although it is not illegal to sniff solvents, it is illegal to sell them
to young people. The Intoxicating Substances Supply Act (1985) made it
an offence to supply someone under the age of 18 yrs with a substance known
to achieve intoxication, ie get you high.
History factoid
The Victorians used to advertise laughing gas nights at the theatre you
could pay to watch sniffers giggling, falling over and fighting. Nowadays we
just have Jerry Springer...
Amazing thing about it
Many sniffers end up in hospital not because of the poisonous fumes, but
because they set fire to themselves solvents are very flammable.
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